glossary Glossary 2 min read

Bored pier

Bored pier: a drilled in-situ concrete deep foundation for reactive and poor-soil residential sites. Extends to competent bearing strata below problem layers.

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A bored pier is a deep concrete foundation formed by augering a cylindrical hole to a competent bearing stratum, lowering a steel reinforcing cage, and pouring concrete in place. Common diameters for residential work range from 300 mm to 600 mm, with depths typically 2 m to 8 m depending on site class and soil profile. Bored piers are used where near-surface soils are reactive, soft, or on uncontrolled fill that cannot carry residential loads. Design and installation must comply with AS 2870:2011 Appendix G and AS 2159:2009.

Also known as: bored pile, drilled pier, cast-in-place pile.

Category: Foundations.

  • Pier footings, the full process article covering bored piers, driven piles, and screw piles for residential builds
  • Site classification, the AS 2870 soil class system that triggers pier footing use
  • Reactive soil, the soil condition driving most pier footing use in Australia

See also

  • Footing, the general term for residential foundation elements
  • Screw pile, the alternative steel helical pile for reactive and tight-access sites

Last updated: 2026-05-10. Verified: 2026-05-10. Quarterly review for currency.